Architecture for a Probabilistic Risk Modeling Platform
This post outlines a platform architecture designed to model the impact of a hybrid risk registry (qualitative and quantitative risks) on an oil company’s key financial KPIs like EBITDA and Cash Flow on a monthly basis. The design emphasizes modularity, auditability, and the integration of expert judgment with stochastic simulation. 1. Core Principles & Objectives Single Source of Truth: Establish a centralized, versioned Risk Registry for all identified risks. Hybrid Modeling: Natively support both quantitative risks (modeled with probability distributions) and qualitative risks (modeled with structured expert judgment). Financial Integration: Directly link risk events to a baseline financial plan (P&L, Cash Flow statement) to quantify impact. Probabilistic Output: Move beyond single-point estimates to deliver a distribution of potential outcomes (e.g., P10/P50/P90 EBITDA). Auditability & Reproducibility: Ensure every simulation run is traceable to a specific version of the risk registry, assumptions, and financial baseline. User-Centric Workflow: Provide intuitive interfaces for risk owners to provide input without needing to be simulation experts. 2. High-Level Architecture The platform is designed as a set of modular services that interact through well-defined APIs and a shared data layer. ...